Park West Gallery artist

Joan Miró

d. 1983

Biography

Joan Miró stands as one of the most important artists of the 20th century and a precursor of modern art. Born in Barcelona in 1893 as the son of a goldsmith, he showed early talent, creating his first successful drawing at age eight. After studying at the Barcelona School of Fine Arts from age 14 and briefly working as an accountant, Miró suffered a nervous breakdown and returned to art, training at Francesc Galí’s Escola d’Art from 1912 to 1915.
His first solo exhibition in 1918 sold nothing, but after moving to Paris in 1920 and meeting Pablo Picasso, Miró gained critical success. By 1924, he had aligned with the Surrealist movement through Andre Breton, who later called him “the most surreal of us all.” Miró pioneered automatism, suppressing conscious control to let the subconscious guide his hand. His distinctive style featured organic forms, flattened planes, playful shapes, and bright colors that evoked childlike wonderment.
Throughout his career, Miró worked across painting, printmaking, sculpture, tapestry, and ceramics, creating 2,000 paintings, 500 sculptures, 400 ceramic objects, 5,000 drawings, and more than 1,000 lithographic editions. He became renowned for carborundum aquatint, using highly-textured color applications. Park West Gallery is proud to represent this groundbreaking artist. Miró died on December 25, 1983, in Palma, Spain.

Biography compiled by Your Art Vault from Park West Gallery’s published artist information and other public sources.